///////////////////////////////////
//If Statements / Conditionals
//////////////////////////////////
//- If blocks
//- Boolean Math & Operators

/*

if (condition1){

  
} else if(condition2){
  println("boop")
   
} else if( condition2 ){
  println("solution to world hunger");
  
} else {
  
  
} 


You can have small ones too

if( condition ){
  
  
}


//Works for 1 command with no braces{ }
if( condition ) println("things"); 



Boolean Math

Operators

AND &&, OR ||, NOT !

Values TRUE FALSE

AND

T && T = T
F && T = F
T && F = F
F && F = F

OR

T || T = T
F || T = T
T || F = T
F || F = F

NOT

!T = F
!F = T



Examples

1 + 3 + 2 - 1
= 4 + 2 - 1
= 6 - 1
= 5

(T && F && T) || (F && T)
= (  F   )    || (   F  )
= F


T && T && F && T || T
= F || T
= T




!(!(!(! T && F ) || !(T)))  && F
= F

Example HitBox

int px, py, pw, ph;
int mx, my;

//Hit box check

if(mouseX > px && mouseX < px + pw && mouseY > py && mouseY < py + ph){
   score++;
}


mouseX, mouseY are predefined values by Processing that store the value of the mouse coordinates

*/


int x, y; //Position of the ball
int sx, sy; //Velocities of the ball
int bw, bh; //Dimension of the ball

void setup(){
  size(400,400);
  
  //Set initial Values
  x = 100;
  y = 100;
  
  sx = 5;
  sy = 8;
  
  bw = 50;
  bh = 50;
}


void draw(){
  //Clear the screen
  fill(255);  
  rect(0,0,400,400);

  //Move the ball
  x = x + sx;  //x += sx;
  y = y + sy;  //y += sy;

  //Bounce off the sides fo the screens
  if(x < 0 || x > 400 - bw) sx *= -1;
  
  if(y < 0 || y > 400 - bh) sy *= -1;
  
  //Draw the ball
  fill(0,0,255);
  rect(x,y, bw, bh);
  
}


void mousePressed(){
  
  if(bw > 0) bw *= 0.5; //Makes the ball half as big every click, because fun times!

}